Who is diomedes iliad

Hector and his men retreated behind the walls of Troy. In book nine and 10, Odysseus and Diomedes were ordered by Agamemnon to spy on the Trojan camp during nightfall. On their way, they discovered Dolon, who was on a mission from Hector to do the same to the Achaeans. Upon further interrogation of Dolon, Odysseus and Diomedes learned of the location of the Thracian camp.

After the two kings got the information they wanted, they killed Dolon and attacked the Thracians, killing 12 Thracian men and taking their horses back to the fleet of Agamemnon.

Though they were tempted to kill the Thracian king, they feared further wrath from the gods and awakening the rest of the Trojan army. Hector attacked in the afternoon, forcing the Achaeans to retreat behind their barricades. Odysseus and Diomedes defended the retreating Achaeans. Once again, Hector and Diomedes faced off. Diomedes flung his spear towards Hector's head and if it weren't for his helmet blessed by Apollo, Hector would surely have been killed.

Rather than retreat, Hector launched at Diomedes to disarm him. Paris then wounded Diomedes by pinning his foot to the ground with an arrow. Seeing this, Odysseus gave cover to Diomedes so he could dislodge himself and retreat. Meanwhile, Patrocles wore the armor of Achilles to rally the Myrmidons and then led them to battle. It was then that the feud between Hector and Diomedes ended and the bloodlust between Achilles and Hector began.

The result was a fury stronger than Diomedes could ever achieve. In the end, Achilles killed Hector and dragged his body behind his chariot in the city of Troy. Triumphant Achilles dragging Hector's lifeless body in Troy. Achilles then reached his fated end by the arrow from Paris, wounding his ankle. The loss of Paris by Philoctetes followed soon after, making the toll of heroes during this stalemated war a tragedy for both sides.

Odysseus and Diomedes once again spied on the Trojan city at night. They received a rumor that Troy would fall if the statue of Palladium did not remain within the walled city.

Both took on their favorite disguises as beggars and entered the city undetected. Though this trick had worked in other times, this time it was Helen who spotted them. With her assistance, Diomedes and Odysseus killed many guards and a few priests of Athena. They finally stole the Palladion. Odysseus and Diomedes steal the Palladion from Troy.

However, for reasons unknown, given the long history of adventures between Odysseus and Diomedes, Odysseus attempted to kill Diomedes for possession of the Palladion statue. However, Diomedes was able to defend himself and refrained from his urge to kill Odysseus, for the greater good of the alliance. Though their friendship was put in jeopardy, one lesson that was learned in their heist of the Palladion statue was the Trojan's respect to the customs of the gods.

Since their statues and relics of holy worship were held to such esteem, Odysseus gained the idea to construct the ultimate tribute offering known as the famous Trojan Horse.

The construction of the Trojan Horse was to be the subterfuge in order to enter the walled city of Troy. After 10 years and countless battles, the success of taking the city seemed to be more of a hope than a reality.

Though many wished to return home, Odysseus convinced Agamemnon to make one last attempt. The Achaean alliance pretended to sail away and left a giant wooden horse where Odysseus and Diomedes, along with several other heroes, hid within the hollow spaces of the construction.

Seeing this as a religious gesture to Athena for a safe return, the Trojans honored this gift and brought it into their walled city as a trophy. However, once night-time arrived, Odysseus and Diomedes broke free from the horse, and along with several other Achaeans, opened the gates to allow the full force of the Achaean alliance to invade the city. This final act was what brought the end to the Trojan War.

After the war, Diomedes set sail for his journey home. He was thrown off course by a storm on the coast of Lycia , where he was captured and imprisoned by King Lycus. Callirrhoe committed suicide shortly afterward. Diomedes hoped to return to Argos to a welcome reception. However, during the 10 years he was gone, his wife Aegialia was convinced, by a begrudged Aphrodite, that he may have died and that she needed to move on and find another suitor.

Diomedes returned to Argos only to find that his wife was unfaithful and living with Hippolytus. Later, Thersites fought against the Trojans in the Trojan War and noble Diomedes did not mistreat him however, Thersites was hated by all Achaeans. In fact, when Thersites was brutally slain by Achilles after having mocked him when the latter cried over Penthesilia's dead body Diomedes was the only person who wanted to punish Achilles.

After some years, Diomedes became one of the Suitors of Helen and, as such, he was bound by The Oath of Tyndareus, which established that all the suitors would defend and protect the man who was chosen as Helen's husband against any wrong done against him in regard to his marriage. Greek Mythology Wiki Explore. Bureaucrats Messenger of Heaven. Register Don't have an account? View source. History Talk 0. Categories Mortals Males. Diomedes fights like a man possessed, slaughtering all Trojans he meets.

Apollo, issuing a stern warning to Diomedes, effortlessly pushes him aside and whisks Aeneas off of the field. He also rouses Ares, god of war, to fight on the Trojan side. With the help of the gods, the Trojans begin to take the upper hand in battle.

Hector and Ares prove too much for the Achaeans; the sight of a hero and god battling side by side frightens even Diomedes. The Trojan Sarpedon kills the Achaean Tlepolemus. Odysseus responds by slaughtering entire lines of Trojans, but Hector cuts down still more Greeks. Hera rallies the rest of the Achaean troops, while Athena encourages Diomedes.

She withdraws her earlier injunction not to attack any of the gods except Aphrodite and even jumps in the chariot with him to challenge Ares. The divinely driven chariot charges Ares, and, in the seismic collision that follows, Diomedes wounds Ares. Ares immediately flies to Mount Olympus and complains to Zeus, but Zeus counters that Ares deserved his injury.

Athena and Hera also depart the scene of the battle. With the gods absent, the Achaean forces again overwhelm the Trojans, who draw back toward the city. Menelaus considers accepting a ransom in return for the life of Adrestus, a Trojan he has subdued, but Agamemnon persuades him to kill the man outright.

Nestor senses the Trojans weakening and urges the Achaeans not to bother stripping their fallen enemies of their weapons but to focus instead on killing as many as possible while they still have the upper hand. In the Iliad, he dominates Book V with his military virtue and he is important throughout. The leader of a large army and a favorite of Athena, Diomedes functions as a second Achilles. A great rival of Ajax and Agamemnon, and a close ally of Odysseus, Diomedes is an intriguing mix of cunning, brutality, and courage.

When he takes center stage, Diomedes is completely dominant and can take on seemingly any opponent, even the gods. The Greek myths tell us of many fantastic heroes from the Trojan War. These stories influenced classical literature profoundly and found their way into the classical tragedies of ancient Athens.

In these stories, Diomedes is featured as a physically strong and dependable warrior with a thirst for success and the unrelenting desire to glorify his name. On the Trojan side , there is Hector, the first son of King Priam, a man of great virtue and bravery and the main protector of Troy. Helenus, his brother, a seer and advisor in matters of war.

Aeneas, second in military prowess only to Hector and renowned for his piety. Sarpedon, an exemplary Trojan War hero: valiant warrior and beloved son of Zeus. Paris, the beautiful prince who steals Helen of Troy. Deiphobus, another son of Priam who takes the place of his brother Paris when the latter dies. Rhesus, the Thracian king and owner of legendary white horses; Diomedes and Odysseus kill him and steal the horses during a night raid. Pandarus, a skilled archer who is killed by Diomedes.

On the Greek side , there is Achilles, the ultimate war hero on whose anger the whole of the Iliad is centered. Agamemnon, the king and overlord of the Greek fleet, overseeing many mighty kings under him. The Trojan War is fought for his sake, to recover the beautiful Helen who ran off with Paris, prince of Troy.

Odysseus, the great negotiator and maker of the Trojan Horse , which led to the taking of Troy. There are also the Aiantes plural of Ajax : the great Ajax and Ajax the Lesser, mighty warriors and great companions in battle.